Canning Yield Calculator: Produce per Jar
Find out how many quart or pint jars you can expect from a given weight of fresh produce, using typical yield ranges from home canning guidance.
Jars you can expect
How this calculator works
Home canning guidance gives a range of how many pounds of fresh produce are needed to fill one quart jar. The calculator takes that range for your crop, divides your weight by the larger figure to give a minimum number of jars, and by the smaller figure to give a maximum. Pint jars hold about half as much as quarts, so the pounds needed per jar are halved.
A worked example
Twenty pounds of tomatoes needs about 2.5 to 3.5 pounds per quart. Dividing 20 by 3.5 gives 5.7 and dividing by 2.5 gives 8, so you can expect about 5 to 8 quart jars. A full bushel of tomatoes, about 53 pounds, commonly fills 15 to 21 quarts.
Typical pounds per quart
| Produce | Pounds per quart jar |
|---|---|
| Tomatoes (whole or halved) | 2.5 to 3.5 |
| Apples (slices) | 2 to 3 |
| Peaches | 2 to 3 |
| Pears | 2 to 3 |
| Green beans | 1.5 to 2.5 |
| Carrots | 2 to 3 |
| Beets | 2 to 3 |
| Potatoes | 2 to 3 |
| Sweet corn (ears in husk) | 3 to 6 |
Where these numbers come from
Ranges follow the yield tables in USDA and National Center for Home Food Preservation canning guidance, rounded for planning. Actual yield varies. This calculator only estimates quantity. It does not give processing times, pressures or methods, which depend on the food, the recipe and your altitude. Use a tested recipe and the canning altitude calculator to adjust for elevation.
Frequently asked questions
Does this tell me how long to process the jars?
No. Processing time and method depend on the food, jar size, pack style and altitude. Follow a tested recipe from your extension service or the National Center for Home Food Preservation.
Why is there a range of jars?
Produce varies in size, ripeness and trimming, and packing style changes how much fits in a jar. The range shows what is typical.
Can I use this for freezing or dehydrating?
The pounds-per-jar ranges are for canning. Frozen and dried yields differ.
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